形容词,副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较,表示在一定范围内最……的,其主要常考的句型有:
(1) A…+the+最高级+in (of, among)… 意为在某范围内A最……
Shanghai is the largest city in China.
上海是中国最大的城市.
He is the tallest of the three boys.
他是三个男孩中最高的.
He jumped (the ) highest in the high jumping.
他在跳高中跳的最高.
注: 形容词最高级前如果没有形容词性物主代词,必须加定冠词the,但副词最高级前可以不加the.
(2) A…+one of the +最高级+复数名词… 意为A是最…之一.
Jay chou is one of the most popular singers in Taiwan.
周杰伦是台湾最流行的歌星之一.
China is one of the largest countries in the world.
中国是世界上最大的国家之一.
注: one of 后面的名词要用复数形式.
(3) …the +序数词+最高级+单数名词+in+范围… 意为在某范围内是第几…的
Chang jiang river is the first longest river in our country.
长江是我国最长的河流.
Jim is the second tallest boy in our class.teacheray.com
吉姆是班里第二高的孩子.
(4) Which (who)… (the+)最高级,A, B or C? 意为A ,B,C哪个最…?
Which is the biggest? The sun, the earth, the moon?
哪个是最大的? 太阳,地球,月亮?
Who runs (the) fastest? Jim ,Mary or me?
谁跑的最快?吉姆,玛丽还是我?
(5) A…+the+最高级+(that) I have ever seen/heard/read 意为A是我见过(听过,读过)最…的.
You are the most beautiful girl(that) I have ever seen.
你是我见过最漂亮的女孩.
Harry is the most interesting book (that) I have ever read.
哈利是我读过最有趣的书.
注:除用ever 外,还可以用never.如:
He works the hardest that I have never seen before.
他是我见过工作最努力的人.
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