初中英语都有哪些常用连词(举例说明)
(1)and 和,并且
They drank and sang all night. 他们整晚喝酒唱歌.
(2) both…and 和, 既…也…
Both my parents and I went there. 父母和我都去那.
(3) but 但是,而
I’m sad, but he is happy. 我很伤心,但是他很高兴
(4) either…or 或…或…, 要么…要么…
Either you’re wrong, or I am. 要么他错了,要么我错了.
(5) for因为
It must have rained last night, for the ground is still wet.
昨天一定下雨了,因为地还是湿的.
(6) however 然而,可是
At first, he didn’t want to go there. Later, however, he decided to go.
一开始,他不想去那,然而最终,他决定去.
(7) neither…nor 既不…也不
Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you.
我的父母和阿姨都不同意你去.
(8) not only…but(also) 不但…而且…
He not only sings well, but also dances well.
他不但唱歌好,跳舞也好.
(9) or 或者,否则
Hurry up, or you’ll be late. 快点,否则你就迟到了
Are you a worker or a doctor? 你是工人还是老师呢?
(10) so 因此,所以
It’s getting late, so I must go. teacheray.com太晚了,所以我必须要走了.
(11) although 尽管
Although it was late, they went on working. 尽管很晚了,他们仍然在工作.
(12) as soon as 一 …就
As soon as I arrive in Shanghai, I’ll write to you.
我一到上海,就写信给你.
(13) because 因为
I came back late yesterday because I was on duty.
我昨天回来的晚因为我在值班.
(14)unless 除非,如果不
We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains.
我明天去那除非下雨.
(15)until到…为止(延续性动词)
She didn’t stop working until eleven o’clock .
他直到十一点才停止工作.
(瞬间动词用于not… until 结构,直到…才)
We waited till (until)he came back .
我们一直等到他回来为止.
(16)while 当…时候;然而 (表示对比);尽管
While it was raining, they went out. (while后用延续性动词)
当外面在下雨时,他们出去了.
I stayed while he was away. 我在这待着,他却走了.
(17)when当…时候;这时;既然
When I came into the room, he was writing a letter.
当我走进房间时,他正在写信.
I was walking along the street when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.
我正沿着街道走,这时突然有人从背后拍我的肩膀.
(18)since自从…;因为
I have lived here since my uncle left. 自从我叔叔离开我就住在这儿.
Since everyone is here, let’s begin our meeting. 既然人都到了,让我们开始开会吧.
(19)hardly… when 一… 就
I had hardly got home when it began to rain. 我一到家就开始下雨.
(20)as far as 就… 来说
As far as I know, the book will be published next month.
据我所知,这本书将于下个月出版.
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